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The Psychology of the Illusion of Truth. Formation Mechanisms and Impact on Perception
Liana Spytska
ISBN 978-3-8325-6009-6
200 pages, year of publication: 2025
price: 39.00 €
This book explores cognitive, emotional, and social processes
that uphold the phenomenon known as the ``illusion of truth''. This
psychological concept refers to the tendency of individuals to
accept information as true because it is repeated or aligns with
their pre-existing beliefs, despite the absence of objective
evidence. In an era of pervasive media, digital platforms and
information overload, understanding the mechanisms that shape our
perception of truth is critical.
The author examines diverse cognitive mechanisms such as the role of cognitive biases and the influence of emotions on the interpretation of information. She addresses the psychological aspects of lying and its impact on perception. Different strategies used by liars to maintain their fabricated truths are described. Spytska explores how stress and uncertainty can trigger cognitive simplifications that lead people to accept false information.
The book also emphasizes that illusions affects collective behaviors, political decisions, and social cohesion. Solutions for addressing the illusion of truth are offered, including the development of psychological strategies for managing personal cognitive processes, building resilience against misinformation and fostering a more accurate perception of reality.
